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	<title>Ultra Violet &#187; virginity</title>
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	<link>http://ultraviolet.in</link>
	<description>a site for Indian feminists</description>
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		<title>How to Conduct A Wedding</title>
		<link>http://ultraviolet.in/2009/07/14/how-to-conduct-a-wedding/</link>
		<comments>http://ultraviolet.in/2009/07/14/how-to-conduct-a-wedding/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2009 07:47:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anindita Sengupta</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Desipundit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exploitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Institutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Morality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Bodies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sex and Sexuality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[madhya pradesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mass marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virginity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virginity tests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ultraviolet.in/?p=897</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[WITHOUT BEING hyperbolic, let me just say that this nearly made me upchuck my morning tea. The BJP government in Madhya Pradesh subjected 151 women to &#8216;virginity tests&#8217;. The women were to be part of a mass marriage scheme in Shadol near Bhopal. To avoid &#8216;complications&#8217;, the state government saw it fit to conduct physical [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><img style="margin-left: 2px; margin-right: 2px;" title="anu_profile1" src="http://ultraviolet.in/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/anu_profile1.jpg" alt="Anindita Sengupta" width="62" height="80" align="absbottom" />WITHOUT BEING </strong>hyperbolic, let me just say that this nearly made me upchuck my morning tea. The BJP government in Madhya Pradesh <a href="http://www.hindu.com/2009/07/14/stories/2009071460591100.htm" target="_blank">subjected 151 women </a>to &#8216;virginity tests&#8217;. The women were to be part of a mass marriage scheme in Shadol near Bhopal. To avoid &#8216;complications&#8217;, the state government saw it fit to conduct physical examinations to make sure they were virgins. Most of the women were poor, tribal women.</p>
<p>From the <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8147563.stm" target="_blank">BBC story</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Eyewitnesses said the women had to queue up before undergoing an extensive physical examination by a female doctor before they were given a special badge which allowed them to participate in the ceremony.</p>
<p>Several of the women were quoted as saying that they had at first refused to submit to the test &#8211; but were told by officials that they would receive their wedding gifts worth 6,500 rupees (about $132) only if they took the test.</p></blockquote>
<p><span id="more-897"></span>Imagine the women. Perhaps a bit shy. Definitely a bit hopeful, anticipating relief if not joy. You see, they&#8217;d finally stop being a &#8216;burden&#8217; on the collective chest of family and society. They turn up at the pandal or hall, dressed in their best. Then they&#8217;re  lined up like cattle. Their privacy is violated (mentally and physically). Their bodies become the site of interrogation and censure.  What should have been a happy day turns into a horrible humiliation, a nightmare&#8211;and they have to endure it so that they can get their gift of 6,500 from a benevolent government.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a positive sign that the issue has been raised in the Rajya Sabha but I&#8217;m wondering what, if anything, will come of the protests. Will this end up being just the flavour of politics for the day&#8211;or will there be some real measures taken to see it doesn&#8217;t recur? Are there going to be strict rules built into mass marriage schemes? Of course, firstly, virginity cannot and should not be a criteria for a government-aided marriage. Mass marriages are often organized to counter dowry or lessen the financial burden of a wedding on the poor. To tie up the issue of economic deprivation with chastity, to allow people to benefit from schemes <em>on condition </em>that they are &#8216;pure&#8217; enough, is just plain wrong.</p>
<p>I would also think that participants in any scheme should be informed of all details and conditions beforehand. If there are medical tests involved, they should be informed and their consent sought <em>in advance</em>&#8211;not at the last minute. These women were not prepared for this googly. Some of them probably felt confused or disoriented. Others might have felt an additional pressure because it was on the day, a sense of &#8216;how can I back out now, after all this?&#8217;</p>
<p>The other question is: How are these women going to be compensated for the shame and humiliation they have suffered? It&#8217;s all very well to use them as bullets in the spitfire but what happens to them now?</p>
<p>None of the news reports talk about any of this stuff. Amidst all the foam spewing from various mouths, nobody seems to have addressed any of this in concrete terms. Or the media wasn&#8217;t listening.</p>
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